Vivienne Solís Rivera, a prominent biologist, actively advocates for a human-rights-based approach in the Geneva negotiations on the Global Biodiversity Framework. She raises concerns about the impact of the 30×30 conservation target on the fishing rights of Indigenous Peoples and local communities (IPLCs), emphasizing the need for a climate justice framework. The discussions prioritize sustainable fishing practices, equitable participation, and diverse governance models. Rivera’s work highlights women’s resilience and resistance, promoting decentralized and accessible solutions that uphold climate justice. An open letter signed by environmentalists, scientists, and human rights advocates calls for the inclusion of human rights in the 30% conservation goal. It addresses concerns regarding exclusive marine protected areas denying fishing access to small-scale fishers and jeopardizing livelihoods. The letter emphasizes collaboration with IPLCs, recognizing their effective land and ocean management and stressing the importance of protecting women’s rights, Indigenous rights, and the rights of local communities
