Zanzibar

Hadija Nassor Mwalim, raised in Zanzibar, has been immersed in seaweed farming since childhood. Her coastal island community is at the frontline of climate change and its resilience is heavily tied to local methods of seaweed production.The island is deeply connected to seaweed with traditional aquaculture employing 25,000 people on the island, 80% of whom are women. This includes Mwalim's aunt, who inspired her to pursue economic independence in the industry. Dissatisfied with traditional farming's profitability, Mwalim joined Mwani Zanzibar, a nonprofit-turned-corporation specializing in seaweed-based skincare products. With extensive training, she transitioned to a farmer-artisan role, significantly improving her income and gaining benefits. Despite the challenges of being a working mother, Mwalim finds fulfillment in her work with the "Mwani Mamas” and her connection to the ocean's rhythms. However, climate change is threatening both her livelihood and the island's future. Filled with climate grief and uncertainty Mwalim acknowledges, “Maybe the island will vanish”—swallowed by rising sea levels and tourism overdevelopment. Despite it all, Mwalim remains determined and steadfast in her dream of owning a seaweed production business, embodying the resilience of Zanzibar’s women in the face of rapid climate change.